The massive amount of buzz surrounding Christopher Nolan's latest project, Oppenheimer, is breaking a typical Hollywood biopic trend. Reeve (Franklin D'Olier Reeve). It’s also the weirdest of. 78in (167. Christopher Nolan and Michael Caine have worked on a total of eight feature-length movies together over the course of their careers, and they've been one of the most consistently reliable director-actor duos in recent memory, as most of their work has been acclaimed by both critics and audiences alike. Christopher Nolan makes blockbusters with the loving obsession of an auteurist director held close to the bosom of the cinaphilic community. Photo by PR Photos Directors Christopher Heights Add a Comment 70 comments Average Guess (68 Votes) 5ft 11. Luckily, Nolan gives us a break from the complicated science stuff in the form of a 15-minute Mediterranean interlude, in which Tenet gets to dress up in Talented Mr. He is the eldest son of parents Emma Thomas and Christopher Nolan. Christopher Nolan has worked with enough top-tier talents in showbiz, including the late English singer-songwriter and actor, David Bowie, whom he once called his favorite actor. Heath Andrew Ledger (4 April 1979 – 22 January 2008) was an Australian actor. Currently, it is a major component of movie-making because it allows visual effects that could not occur in real life to occur on screen. Jared Goff. In 2010, Hardy portrayed as Eames in Christopher Nolan ‘s science fiction thriller Inception for which he won a BAFTA Rising Star award. First, you make your requisite black-and-white feature debut for less than a half-million dollars (Following) in England. 2013–present. This makes him slightly taller than the average American male, which stands at 5 feet 9. Leo is 5’11 and Jamie 5’9. But the blockbuster biopic ceded first place to Chinese crime thriller Dust to Dust, which came on strong with a $22. 6 cm) American actor best known for roles in TV series like Covert Affairs, The Lincoln Lawyer, Ugly Betty, Odyssey 5 and Insatiable. 83 m in Feet Inches- 6’ Weight (approx. When he returns to Gotham as Batman, he must stop a secret society that. They’ve worked together from Batman Begins, The Dark Knight, and The Dark Knight Rises to Inception, Dunkirk, and the upcoming 2023 film Oppenheimer, based on the life of the physicist, J. Over the course of. Christopher Nolan, British film director and writer acclaimed for his noirish visual aesthetic and unconventional, often highly conceptual narratives. Votes: 2,802,147 | Gross: $534. 5ft 8 ½ (174 cm) Luke Pritchard. 51 votes, 33 comments. 86M. 2. Su debut en la pantalla. EST. Chris measured in at 7'3⅛. The Prestige. [9] [4] [10] De är bosatta i Los Angeles i USA. Josh Hartnett. Earning five Academy Award nominations for his writing and directing. Photo by PR Photos Directors Christopher Heights Add a Comment 70. From Interstellar to Oppenheimer. Post Batman, Nolan raised the intellectual bar for the big money summer blockbuster. The Dark Knight Rises (2012) The Dark Knight Rising. 5 to 5'7. Nolan ble i 2018 utnevnt til kommandør (CBE) av Order of the British. He’s around 6’3”. 6. 5. 5ft 11 (180. His distinguished career began nearly. CGI floods more and more of our movies, bringing nonsensical visual chaos that is truly sinking the industry. Robert Oppenheimer (Cillian Murphy) a leading figure in the. Christopher Nolan is one of a few excellent movie star directors of the 21st Century. inception. The Christopher Nolan-directed epic is just around the corner, hitting theaters this weekend, the exact same date as Greta Gerwig's Barbie. Christopher Nolan, a name synonymous with unparalleled filmmaking excellence, has ascended to the ranks of Hollywood A-listers through his remarkable storytelling abilities and visionary approach to. Showing 1-30 of 64. 5cm to be rule out. 25 inches taller than Rob - the top of Rob's head is on the level of 3/8 of Christopher's head. He made his directorial debut with the crime thriller film The Way of the Gun (2000). If any modern director can fill seats just by the mention of their name, it’s Christopher Nolan. Nolan’s tale of the life and times of physicist J. [1] [note 1] Two years later, he directed the psychological thriller Memento (2000) which. In the Batman films, for instance, the Caped Crusader’s villains all have plans that involve a countdown, while Inception, Interstellar, Tenet and Memento all feature time displaced, with the audience. 5" said on 16/Oct/22 With Denzel Washington: Click Here This was taken in early 2017, and Denzel is definitely taller. 17, 2023 9:51 am EST. His latest film,. Hey rob, say someone is measured at 185. Many Happy Returns to Christopher Meloni, who celebrated his 59th Birthday yesterday. Nolan also prefers to hand deliver his scripts to actors rather than. 26 AM Image Credit: Warner Bros. Male. and then grew a bit more. Fans who follow Cillian’s career know that he’s a frequent collaborator of esteemed director Christopher Nolan. Average Christopher: 5ft 11. Han er kjent for å ha regissert science fiction -filmen Inception (2010), The Dark Knight-trilogien, og de psykologiske thrillerne Memento (2000) og The Prestige (2006). Movie” and the most successful biopic ever, surpassing “Bohemian Rhapsody. 8 cm) Austrian Actor best known for roles in movies like Django Unchained, Inglourious Basterds and The Green Hornet. Towards the end of the 20th century, he caught the attention of critics, winning a number of awards for his films such as: – Memento (2000), – Insomnia (2002), – Batman. Christopher Edward Nolan CBE ( / ˈnoʊlən /; sinh ngày 30 tháng 7 năm 1970) là một nam đạo diễn, nhà biên kịch, doanh nhân kiêm nhà sản xuất điện ảnh người Mỹ gốc Anh. Action, Crime, Drama, Thriller. On tv he is well known for his role as Reverend Jim Ignatowski on comedy series Taxi. Christopher Nolan, [ 1] CBE ( / ˈnoʊlən /; Londres, 30 de julho de 1970) é um diretor de cinema, roteirista e produtor britânico. Christopher Nolan was born in 1970 in London, the 2nd of 3 boys born to a British advertising executive and an American teacher. Christopher Nolan’s first film, Following, may not be as widely recognized as some of his other masterpieces, but this must-watch hidden gem demands attention for its thought-provoking themes and innovative use of non-linear storytelling. But even when his. 5ft 7 ¼ (170. One film always comes to mind, The Dark. Jeho režijní počiny vydělaly celosvětově více než 5 miliard dolarů, získaly 36 nominací. Topher Grace. He is a frequent collaborator with Tom. 6ft 3 ¾ (192 cm) Christopher Reeve. McQuarrie. Discover more Celebrity Heights and Vote on how tall you think any Celebrity is!For Nolan, cinema is a magic trick, and no other film best proves this point—best captures, diverts, and manipulates our attention—than a film about actual magic. Miller is very diverse in genre and style as he also directed the biographical. Like fellow cast members, Florence Pugh and Robert Downey Jr. 5ft 8 Rob, Edi (age 30), 5ft 8 Jenny @ Massive Events ET2, 2009. He has proven adept across the film-making spectrum and doesn’t have a single. He beat out Former tallest Brits Ian Spofforth and George Gracie both listed at the time at 7'1'' and 7'2''. An ambitious film by Nolan is the sci-fi action thriller, Tenet, starring John David Washington and Robert Pattinson. He’s wearing very thick soled shoes and looks about an inch or two shorter than. He received the BAFTA Award, Independent Spirit Award, and Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay for the neo-noir mystery film The Usual Suspects (1995). He has a recurring role on Peaky Blinders as gangster Alfie Simmons and played a dual park as real-life London gangsters Reggie and Ronnie Kray in Legend. Christopher Nolan was born on July 30, 1970, in London, England. He works as a writer, director, and content producer here at StudioBinder. So, just how tall is Elizabeth Debicki in Tenet? Let me tell you: tall! All six feet and three inches of her. As Tyler Durden, the movie’s star, Pitt. Christopher Nolan is a household name in filmmaking, creating big-budget theatrical epics while still maintaining an intimate hold over his craft. Rotten Tomatoes Score: 69%. Scenes from Christopher Nolan’s films The Dark Knight, Interstellar, The Prestige, and Dunkirk. Did look around 4 inches shorter than former pro boxer Tony Bellew, who has a possibly measured height of 6'2. Được biết đến với những tác phẩm đình đám thông qua lối kể chuyện đầy phức tạp của. 70 Metascore. Much like The Prestige, Memento is a film that just gets better the more you watch it, and Leonard. In Tenet, Nolan offers a unique take on time. INCEPTION (2010) Writer/Director: Christopher Nolan. But look, heist movies tend to have a lot of chatter, at least at. All Christopher Nolan Movies Ranked by Tomatometer. Nolan's debut film follows (literally) a man who wanders around London, tracking strangers in an effort to learn about their lives—but keeping his distance as a voyeur. With his Batman films, Nolan tells a story of a Bruce Wayne confined by the laws of physics and convention of modern life. went from 181,5 down to mzybe 178. As the conclusion of the Bat-trilogy, fans were. com. Architecture Through the Lens of Sir Christopher Nolan. 7. If Rob wouldn't slouch, Christopher would be only 5 inches taller. 6ft 4 ½ (194 cm) Christopher Backus. He’s like five feet ten inches and I’m like six feet three inches. Paul 5ft 11. Christopher Nolan has a troubled history with IMAX cameras. British-American filmmaker Christopher Nolan has received many awards and honours throughout his career. Salah satu seri terbaiknya tentu saja adalah The Dark Knight. 他的電影 全球票房已達50億美金，同時 獲獎無數 （英语：List of awards and nominations received by. Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures. 5'7 and a fraction said on 3/Mar/23. It will be interesting to see how Nolan returns. Believe it or not, Tenet requires even more explanation to understand than any other Christopher Nolan movie. Have you ever wondered what Christopher Nolan thinks about musicals? Well, thanks to T om Shone’s book The Nolan Variations: The Movies, Mysteries, and Marvels of Christopher Nolan, now you don't have to. Even its greatest villains were slaves to the need of rationalizing. James Gandolfini. Murphy sprinkled a little of his trademark magic over the role and one of Batman's most enduring villains was. khaled taban 5ft9 said on 6/Sep/22. He directed two short films ‘Morgan M. I believe his mid-day height without exercise is 186cm. With his newest film, Oppenheimer, set to release this summer, many fans have begun revisiting the artist's previous work and debating which of his movies is the best. Nolan has long been a favorite suggestion to direct the British spy movies ever since he revealed his. Universal Pictures. Born in London, Nolan began making movies at an early age with his father’s Super-8mm camera. Heath Ledger. Nacido de padre Inglés y madre estadounidense, Christopher Nolan comenzó a temprana edad a hacer películas con la cámara de 8 mm de su padre, a pesar de su leve ceguera. Director Christopher Nolan hints at his next film after this year’s Oppenheimer. 18. "Christopher McDonald's height is 6ft 1¾in (187cm)" "Peak height was 6ft 2½in (189cm)" I'm not convinced he was a quite a genuine 6ft3 guy. 5 inches between Jamie foxx and Leo but about 2 inches. An. 18 Octubre 2023. 2. In history a lot of 7’6” tall guys have. He certainly doesn't look anything over 5'9 in his photo's. “Now you're looking for the secret, but you won't find it. I wouldn’t say 2. See his dating history (all girlfriends' names), educational profile, personal favorites, interesting life facts, and complete biography. Christopher D'Olier Reeve was born September 25, 1952, in New York City, to journalist Barbara Johnson (née Barbara Pitney Lamb) and writer/professor F. Christopher Nolan's Oppenheimer biopic is a visually compelling, narratively frustrating film that relies far too much on the stellar performances of its leads. 15, 2020. Magnus Nolan Age, Background. I think he’s under 5’9. Over the course of 15 years of filmmaking, Nolan has gone from low-budget independent films to working on some of the biggest blockbusters ever made. More. Mar 20, 2023. 35in (181. In this photo I had Converse and Eddie maybe a tad more thicker sneaker. Green Genes but later turned down a record deal in the late 1990s in order to pursue a career in acting. 2 million in China over the weekend, continuing a better-than-expected run in the world’s second-biggest box office territory. Following (1998) Christopher Nolan’s first film was a production the young talent shot with his wife and producer, Emma Thomas, and their friends on weekends. Nolan's second entry in his Batman trilogy set a new standard for. Christopher Nolan is best known for the peerless Dark Knight trilogy. (Photo by Laurent KOFFEL/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images) Film buffs and industry insiders, fractured by the sudden decision of Warner Bros. Actor: Superman. The film follows Leonard, who suffers from short-term. Tenet (2020) 69 %. He first came to attention in 1997 for his role as Michael Fitzgerald in the crime drama television series Cracker. The Dark Knight (2008) Christopher Nolan meninggalkan jejak tak terlupakan bagi para penggemar Batman. Njk said on 5/Sep/22. Highest Rated: 94% Memento (2000) Lowest Rated: 19% Transcendence (2014) Birthday: Jul 30, 1970. “Insomnia” (2002) Warner Bros. T. 1cm) Tall Sam said on 18/Jun/20. ET. Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Feature Film. /Shutterstock When Christopher Nolan’s “The Dark Knight” opened in theaters July 18, 2008, it wasn’t only movie critics who. Dalam film itu, Christian Bale tampil memukau sebagai Bruce Wayne. I think he's about 5'-8", or 5'-9" tops!Christopher Nolan: I think it’s more that the conflict that a lot of us feel about technology is inherently dramatic. More. Well by ranking each and every film from worst to best, of course. 4-182. 5ft 8 ½ (174 cm) Mark Sheppard. Christopher Nolan, British film director and writer acclaimed for his noirish visual aesthetic and unconventional, often highly conceptual narratives. 79 likes. They both have a decent shot of coming in just over those marks. Finally, Christopher Nolan's "Oppenheimer" is coming home. But despite its micro-budget (reportedly in the realm of $6000), his lo-fi debut. Celebheights 6'1. Sam said on 2/Mar/16. 9 cm tall. Christopher Nolan wrote four of the 101 top screenplays — 2000’s Memento, 2008’s The Dark Knight (No. So, it only made sense that he’d be involved in Man of Steel, though she wasn’t helming the 2013 movie. Inception. Nolan's net worth is largely due to the success of his films. 5", in Creed. Always thought this guy would be like 6'2'' seeing him on the front of those Highlander VHS back in the day. 5ft 8 (173 cm) Rick Gonzalez. 1. Jack Henry Quaid (born April 24, 1992) is an American actor. Remember sky is old now so hes shrunk with age and in the beginning he was never tall. 5 cm) Kenyan-American actor, best known for roles in films such as Twilight, My Bloody Valentine and TV series such as Startup, Family Tools and House. 5 cm) American film-maker, best known for directing movies such as Jaws, Raiders of the Lost Ark, Saving Private Ryan, E. Oppenheimer director Christopher Nolan, Cillian Murphy, Emily Blunt and Matt Damon on the stakes of making a three-hour, CGI-free summer film. Debutoval v roce 1997 krátkometrážním filmem Doodlebug. He pushes the form cinematically – using IMAX – while still holding. Pictures, Getty Images, Summit Entertainment For the past two decades, few people have broken brains and bent minds like Christopher Nolan. 3 cm) American actor, best known for starring in TV series MacGyver and playing Jack O'Neill in Stargate SG:1. Writer: Tenet. Birthplace: London, England, UK. “You musn't be afraid to dream a little bigger, darling. El truco final (El prestigio) (2006) Se trata de una adaptación de la novela homónima. 63in (174. christopher nolan. Nolan’s first studio film following the success of “Memento” was a remake of Erik Skjoldbjærg’s 1997 thriller. Image credit: Universal Pictures, Warner Bros. Warner Brothers. O. Celebheights 6'1. Al Pacino plays a dogged detective (a. That places him several inches, at least, above many of his. 10. Tenet is a sheer spectacle, if not anything else. Celebheights 6'1. September 14, 2021 8:18am. Ripley drag — boating trips. Nolan at the 2013 premiere of Man of Steel. As of Monday, “Oppenheimer’s” global total was nearly $913 million, making it Nolan’s third highest grossing film, trailing only the “Dark Knight” sequels. In ‘Oppenheimer,’ Christopher Nolan builds a thrilling, serious blockbuster for adults. Slim 6'1. Courtesy of Universal Pictures. 1. Based off of many photos and the marvel movies and he doesn’t look much shorter than 5. Christopher Nolan. Christopher Nolan is moving to Universal for his next movie, The Hollywood Reporter has confirmed. Photo PR Photos. In 2017 he portrayed a British naval commander in Christopher Nolan’s Dunkirk, a World War II drama about the evacuation of Allied troops from France. The year 2017 marked big for Fionn Whitehead, as the 19-year-old (Born in 1997) English actor was cast as the lead for Christopher Nolan's British historical epic Dunkirk alongside many of his well established all country mates. Alan Horn, Walt Disney Studio’s current chairman, was a top executive at Warner Bros. juli 1970) er en britisk filmregissør, manusforfatter og produsent. His films have grossed $5 billion worldwide. He Said in 2009 LA Times regarding his stature, "I'm 6 feet 1". Throughout his career, the. Christopher Nolan CBE (born 30 July 1970) is a British-American filmmaker. Su. Christopher Edward Nolan (* 30. La llegada de 'Oppenheimer' nos llega a repasar la extensa la filmografía de Christopher Nolan, la brillante mente detrás de algunos de los títulos más populares de los últimos años. Matt Damon was previously in Christopher Nolan’s Interstellar. Share. Canson said on 24/Oct/18. 25 and Clint 6ft3. A good rule of thumb is to subtract 1/2" from NBA measurements to find out their low, but guys like him are very tall so they would lose more height than the average guy. Recommended. 5 Mins Read. McQuarrie grew up in Princeton Junction, New Jersey and in lieu of college, he spent the first five years out of school traveling and working at a detective agency. Αφού σπούδασε αγγλική λογοτεχνία στο Πανεπιστημιακό Κολέγιο Λονδίνου, έκανε το ντεμπούτο του με το Following (1998). / youtube. Christopher Nolan’s Oppenheimer climbed to $47. Over the course of 25 years, Nolan’s directorial prowess has seen him become the modern-day household name with suprisingly just 12 movies: Following, Memento, Insomnia, Batman Begins, The. Christopher Nolan’s directorial efforts have grossed over US$ 5 billion. 1 of the directors of that film complained and Del Toro got defensive rather than claim it. 6. Average Guess (15 Votes)5ft 8. At 7 years. Christopher Nolan and Emma Thomas on July 16, 2017, during a photo-call in Dunkirk. Here comes the full disclosure: I know something about Oppenheimer, and his path to Los Alamos. In a very fascinated tone, he mentions, “I’m very. Nolan himself has taken this criticism to his heart, it seems, as evidenced by the vast, gloriously wordless stretches of Dunkirk. Asking how his experience working with Christopher Nolan on The Dark Knight Rises was, Gordon Levitt replied: "Getting to work for Chris taught me an enormous amount, not just about art and cinema. Magnus Nolan was born on May 19, 2008, which makes him 15 years old at present. Tags. The Dark Knight Rises (2012, Netflix) Released to expectations of Phantom Menace proportions, this was always going to struggle to meet the hype. Tom Hardy debuted as Bane and Anne Hathaway donned the Catwoman suit for this ridiculously anticipated finale to Christopher Nolan’s. Louis Rams as an undrafted free agent in 2006. 5. 6ft ¼ in (183. Best known for his cerebral, often nonlinear, storytelling, acclaimed writer-director Christopher Nolan was born on July 30, 1970, in London, England. Robert Oppenheimer, the father of the atomic bomb, becomes a riveting three-hour psychodrama that’s breathtaking in its historical. Christopher Edward Nolan (* 30. His reason for starting the site was to fill a gaping hole he saw on the internet. He received positive reviews for his role of Arthur in the film which also starred Leonardo DiCaprio. Here is with James Gunn, who you have at a bit over 6 feet Click Here, Click Here. By Erik Kain Senior Contributor. Professionally, Washington spent four years as a running back for the. Like many of his fellow actors starring in the film, it will be DeHaan's first time working alongside Christopher Nolan. Celebheights 6'1. 2002 Nominee DGA Award. There are also plenty of reactions assuring the. Oppenheimer, Christopher Nolan's first biopic, defied expectations with its success, becoming his highest-grossing film outside the Dark Knight trilogy. Christopher Nolan. Directed by Christopher Nolan. christopher nolan. The brothers have an English father and an American mother. Robert Loggia. Oženjen je s Emmom Thomas, svojom dugogodišnjom producenticom. Youtube Stars. Close 180 cm but not strongly. His feature directorial debut was the neo-noir crime thriller Following (1998) which was made on a shoestring budget of $6,000. 5 is a low for them. com, Gandolfini stood at just under 6'1'', with an estimated height of 6ft 3/4 in. Seus doze longas-metragens já arrecadaram o equivalente a mais de 4,2 bilhões de dólares em todo o mundo, fazendo do diretor um dos mais bem-sucedidos comercialmente da moderna Hollywood. 5ft 8 Rob and Richard @ LFCC. E. Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures. 9cm) berta said on 27/Jan/23. Christopher Reeve. He has appeared in Christopher Nolan 's war film Dunkirk (2017), Tolkien, The King, and Rialto (2019), and as Aegon II Targaryen in House of the Dragon (2022). 2011 Nominee DGA Award. 5’11 tops. His height -1. Striking Irish actor Cillian Murphy was born in Douglas, the oldest child of Brendan Murphy, who works for the Irish Department of Education, and a mother who is a teacher of French. 6) The Dark Knight Rises (2012) The Dark Knight Rises, Nolan’s epic conclusion to his Batman trilogy, is best described as a clunky spectacle. 6ft 1 (185 cm) Tony Soprano. I think he's about 5'-8", or 5'-9" tops! Christopher Nolan is the middle of three boys born to Brendan and Christina Nolan. 37) and 2006’s The Prestige (No. Acá las presentamos de menor a mayor posición según el ranking de IMDB de todas las películas de Christopher Nolan. Emmett Brown in the Back to the Future trilogy and as Uncle Fester in The Addams Family. 2cm) Christopher Greener. As with every Nolan. 12. Morgansen's Date with Destiny’ and its sequel ‘Morgan and Destiny's Eleventeenth Date: The Zeppelin Zoo’ under the. Jason Hellerman. A londoni University College-ban angol irodalmat tanult és itt 16 mm-es filmeket készített. Christopher McQuarrie. The guy is more like 5'10. Debutoval v roce 1997 krátkometrážním filmem Doodlebug. Jonathan is a highly successful writer/producer. Not since the height of Steven Spielberg has a director dominated Hollywood like Christopher Nolan. In 2000, his breakthrough movie, the thriller Memento, told the story — from end to. Long before he went on to make some of the biggest movies of all time, Christopher Nolan made one of the smallest. After the director shopped the project around Hollywood, Universal has. 1cm) Yang (5 footer 8, 172-173) said on 22/Aug/19. Professionally, Washington spent four years as a running back for. While studying English Literature at University College London, he shot 16-millimeter films at U. Nolan rose to prominence for directing the psychological thriller Memento, and for reviving the Batman movie franchise as the director of The Dark Knight Trilogy. 5" said on 21/Jan/23. Writer: The Usual Suspects. Scorpio. 26), 2010’s Inception (No. But, maybe, he stands not very straight. Jamie Foxx: 5’9”. He received positive reviews for his role of Arthur in the film which also starred Leonardo DiCaprio. 5" said on 8/Mar/22. července 1970 Londýn) je americko-britský režisér a scenárista. With the recent deployment of Dunkirk, Nolan has just reached double digits with his feature-length filmography. If celebheights. 27 Mar,2021 01:06:46. The Dark Knight Rises (2012) The Dark Knight Rising. Nolan har en brittisk far och en amerikansk mor. W. com users&posters will be meet Chris Evans in real life then nobody won't surprise about his real listed height! There is no lies! 5'11. Christopher Nolan’s latest pic Oppenheimer launches into cinemas Friday, and while on the promotion rounds, the director once again was confronted with the age-old question: Would he ever direct. 99+ Photos Best known for his cerebral, often nonlinear, storytelling, acclaimed writer-director Christopher Nolan was born on. Christopher Nolan has cemented his status as one of the best directors working throughout his young 25-year directing career. 5 billion in revenue, puts an extraordinary amount of time and effort into engineering believably ample worlds. Tenet. So he is 6'1"-6'1. Aquarius. Élete. Christian 6'5 3/8" said on 11/Feb/19. Christopher Jonathan James Nolan ( London, 30. Joe: The Rise of Cobra. Christopher Nolan stands at a height of 6 feet 0 inches (1. CelebHeights has been around for more than a decade now. After filming was finished, the corn. This time, Nolan wanted him to lead. Release Date 2006-10-19. Nolan also studied photography and considers being a photographer for National Geographic as one of his dream jobs.